Improving the Performance of Hybrid System-Based Renewable Energy by Artificial Intelligence
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1
Applied Automation and Industrial Diagnostics Laboratory (LAADI), Faculty of Sciences and Technology, Ziane Achour University of Djelfa, Algeria
2
Department of Electrical Engineering, Ziane Achour University of Djelfa, Algeria
3
Renewable Energy Systems Applications Laboratory (LASER) Ziane Achour University of Djelfa, Algeria
These authors had equal contribution to this work
Corresponding author
Abdelhak Kechida
Laboratory Applied Automation and Industrial Diagnostics at the
Department of Electrical Engineering in the Faculty of Science and Technology Achour University of Djelfa, Algeria
Power Electronics and Drives 2024;9(Special Section - Renewable Energy Conversion and Energy Storage Systems ):397-411
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ABSTRACT
Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a critical indicator of technological progress in recent years. The present study uses AI to
enhance the efficiency of a hybrid system that operates on renewable energy sources. The hybrid system we propose consists of a wind
energy conversion system (WECS), a photovoltaic system (PVS), a battery storage system (BSS) and electronic power converters. AI
manages these converters cleverly. We use the maximum power point tracking (MPPT)-based fuzzy logic controller (FLC) to regulate the
boost converter in the PVS and the WECS. We propose an adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system (ANFIS)-based controller to control the
bidirectional converter of the storage system. The design of this module intends to maintain voltage stability on the direct current (DC)
bus and improve energy quality. We study and simulate this system using MATLAB/SIMULINK. The results of this research show that
the FLC-MPPT technique outperforms the Perturb and Observe (P&O) algorithm in terms of efficiency in power production. The console
we propose also shows good results in maintaining the voltage stability in the DC bus in comparison with the proportional integral (PI)
controller. This paper has the potential to contribute to the development of environmentally friendly resource performance.